Dr. ZHU Jian and Professor WU Yongling, published a paper entitled “Microstructures, corrosion resistance and wear resistance of high entropy alloys coatings with various compositions prepared by laser cladding: A review. (https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12071023)” in Coatings.

Nowadays, high entropy alloys (HEAs) have become a hot research topic in the field of coating materials. However, HEAs have a large wide range of compositional systems, and the differences in composition inevitably lead to the significant variations in the matching process parameters of laser cladding and post-treatment methods, which in turn give the coatings a broad range of microstructures and protective properties. Therefore, it is crucial to review and summarize the research progresses on laser cladding HEAs coatings to provide a reference for obtaining high-performance HEAs coatings and further expand the application of HEAs coatings. This work described the working mechanism of laser cladding and illustrates the advantages and drawbacks of laser cladding in detail. The effects of the addition of alloying elements, process parameters and post-treatment techniques on the microstructures and properties of the coatings were thoroughly reviewed and analyzed. In addition, the correlations between the chemical compositions of HEAs, process parameters of laser cladding, post-treatment techniques and the microstructure and protective properties of the coatings were investigated and summarized. On this basis, the future development direction of HEA coating was outlined.

Figure 1. Schematic representation of laser cladding technology.

Figure 2. Hardness and friction coefficient of HEA coatings for laser cladding technology.